Description:
mysql> show create table test;
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| test  | CREATE TABLE `test` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `message` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=31 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
/*!50100 PARTITION BY RANGE (`id`)
SUBPARTITION BY HASH (`id`)
SUBPARTITIONS 5
(PARTITION p0 VALUES LESS THAN (10) ENGINE = InnoDB,
 PARTITION p1 VALUES LESS THAN (20) ENGINE = InnoDB,
 PARTITION p2 VALUES LESS THAN MAXVALUE ENGINE = InnoDB) */ |
+-------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from test order by id;
+----+---------+
| id | message |
+----+---------+
|  1 | hhh     |
|  2 | hhh     |
|  3 | hhh     |
|  4 | hhh     |
|  5 | hhh     |
|  6 | hhh     |
|  7 | hhh     |
|  8 | hhh     |
|  9 | hhh     |
| 10 | hhh     |
| 11 | hhh     |
| 12 | hhh     |
| 13 | hhh     |
| 14 | hhh     |
| 15 | hhh     |
| 16 | hhh     |
| 17 | hhh     |
| 18 | hhh     |
| 19 | hhh     |
| 20 | hhh     |
| 21 | hhh     |
| 22 | hhh     |
| 23 | hhh     |
| 24 | hhh     |
| 25 | hhh     |
| 26 | hhh     |
| 27 | hhh     |
| 28 | hhh     |
| 29 | hhh     |
| 30 | hhh     |
+----+---------+
30 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> explain select * from test where id = 5;
+----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type  | possible_keys | key     | key_len | ref   | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------+
|  1 | SIMPLE      | test  | p0_p0sp0   | const | PRIMARY       | PRIMARY | 4       | const |    1 |   100.00 | NULL  |
+----+-------------+-------+------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+-------+------+----------+-------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
mysql> select PARTITION_NAME,SUBPARTITION_NAME,PARTITION_DESCRIPTION ,TABLE_ROWS from information_schema.PARTITIONS where TABLE_SCHEMA = database() and TABLE_NAME = 'test';
+----------------+-------------------+-----------------------+------------+
| PARTITION_NAME | SUBPARTITION_NAME | PARTITION_DESCRIPTION | TABLE_ROWS |
+----------------+-------------------+-----------------------+------------+
| p0             | p0sp0             | 10                    |          0 |
| p0             | p0sp1             | 10                    |          2 |
| p0             | p0sp2             | 10                    |          2 |
| p0             | p0sp3             | 10                    |          2 |
| p0             | p0sp4             | 10                    |          2 |
| p1             | p1sp0             | 20                    |          2 |
| p1             | p1sp1             | 20                    |          2 |
| p1             | p1sp2             | 20                    |          2 |
| p1             | p1sp3             | 20                    |          2 |
| p1             | p1sp4             | 20                    |          2 |
| p2             | p2sp0             | MAXVALUE              |          3 |
| p2             | p2sp1             | MAXVALUE              |          2 |
| p2             | p2sp2             | MAXVALUE              |          2 |
| p2             | p2sp3             | MAXVALUE              |          2 |
| p2             | p2sp4             | MAXVALUE              |          2 |
+----------------+-------------------+-----------------------+------------+
15 rows in set (0.00 sec)
so!maybe the first line which SUBPARTITION_NAME is p0sp0 the table_rows is 1(when id = 5)?
How to repeat:
see above.