Bug #40557 Error 1037 Out of memory; restart server and try again (needed 2 bytes)
Submitted: 6 Nov 2008 16:29 Modified: 10 Dec 2008 18:30
Reporter: Paul McCullagh (Basic Quality Contributor) (OCA) Email Updates:
Status: No Feedback Impact on me:
None 
Category:MySQL Server Severity:S3 (Non-critical)
Version:5.1 OS:MacOS
Assigned to: CPU Architecture:Any
Tags: insufficient file handles, out of memory, qc

[6 Nov 2008 16:29] Paul McCullagh
Description:
When too many file handles are used, MySQL returns a miss-leading error:

Error 1037 Out of memory; restart server and try again (needed 2 bytes) 

How to repeat:
It is difficult to reproduce, but should be possible to repeat with the following test:

create table t1 (a int, b int) 
 partition by list(a) subpartition by hash(b) subpartitions 20 
(
  partition p0 values in (0),
  partition p1 values in (1),
  partition p2 values in (2),
  partition p3 values in (3)
);
insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3);

Before running the test set the number of file handles very low, e.g:

ulimit -n 20

The error occurs with the following stack trace:

#0  my_open (FileName=0xb00e0d40 "./test/t1.par", Flags=-1341256384, MyFlags=3) at my_open.c:70
#1  0x0015b4c2 in ha_partition::get_from_handler_file (this=0x1730210, name=0x172f4e0 "./test/t1", mem_root=0x172f2dc) at ha_partition.cc:2319
#2  0x0015da8f in ha_partition::initialise_partition (this=0x1730210, mem_root=0x172f2dc) at ha_partition.cc:355
#3  0x0015f6cb in partition_create_handler (hton=0x901c80, share=0x172f2a4, mem_root=0x172f2dc) at ha_partition.cc:110
#4  0x00158a8e in get_new_handler (share=0xb00e0d40, alloc=0xb00e0d40, db_type=0x901c80) at handler.cc:246
#5  0x000e2026 in open_table_def (thd=0x1031000, share=0x172f2a4, db_flags=0) at table.cc:1101

my_open() fails with the error "too many file handles open" if:

    if ((uint) fd >= my_file_limit)

in my_register_filename() which is called from my_open().

[ NOTE: in this case, the fd which is valid is not closed (it is simply discarded), here is the code:

    if ((uint) fd >= my_file_limit)
    {
#if defined(THREAD) && !defined(HAVE_PREAD)
      my_errno= EMFILE;
#else
      thread_safe_increment(my_file_opened,&THR_LOCK_open);
      DBUG_RETURN(fd);				/* safeguard */
#endif
    }
    else
    {
     ....

On my mac HAVE_PREAD is not defined so "my_errno= EMFILE" is executed although the file handle is valid! This valid file handle is not closed. ]

After fopen() returns an error, get_from_handler_file() executes the following code:

  else if (get_from_handler_file(table_share->normalized_path.str, mem_root))
  {
    mem_alloc_error(2);
    DBUG_RETURN(1);
  }

In ha_partition.cc line 355. The "Out of memory" appears in the server error log.

So the original reason for the error "too many file handles open" is not reported.
[10 Nov 2008 18:30] Sveta Smirnova
Thank you for the report.

Please indicate accurate version of MySQL server and Mac OS you are running: I get correct error "Out of resources when opening file './test/t1#P#p0#SP#p0sp6.MYD' (Errcode: 24)" on Tiger with current development sources.
[11 Dec 2008 0:00] Bugs System
No feedback was provided for this bug for over a month, so it is
being suspended automatically. If you are able to provide the
information that was originally requested, please do so and change
the status of the bug back to "Open".