Description:
The join order cannot be specified with hints.
How to repeat:
CREATE TABLE NATION ( N_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
N_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
N_REGIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
N_COMMENT VARCHAR(152),
PRIMARY KEY (N_NATIONKEY));
CREATE TABLE REGION ( R_REGIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
R_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
R_COMMENT VARCHAR(152),
PRIMARY KEY (R_REGIONKEY));
CREATE TABLE PART ( P_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
P_NAME VARCHAR(55) NOT NULL,
P_MFGR CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
P_BRAND CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
P_TYPE VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,
P_SIZE INTEGER NOT NULL,
P_CONTAINER CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
P_RETAILPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
P_COMMENT VARCHAR(23) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (P_PARTKEY));
CREATE TABLE SUPPLIER ( S_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
S_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
S_ADDRESS VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
S_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
S_PHONE CHAR(15) NOT NULL,
S_ACCTBAL DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
S_COMMENT VARCHAR(101) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (S_SUPPKEY));
CREATE TABLE PARTSUPP ( PS_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
PS_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
PS_AVAILQTY INTEGER NOT NULL,
PS_SUPPLYCOST DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
PS_COMMENT VARCHAR(199) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (PS_PARTKEY, PS_SUPPKEY));
CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER ( C_CUSTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
C_NAME VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,
C_ADDRESS VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
C_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
C_PHONE CHAR(15) NOT NULL,
C_ACCTBAL DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
C_MKTSEGMENT CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
C_COMMENT VARCHAR(117) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (C_CUSTKEY));
CREATE TABLE ORDERS ( O_ORDERKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
O_CUSTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
O_ORDERSTATUS CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
O_TOTALPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
O_ORDERDATE DATE NOT NULL,
O_ORDERPRIORITY CHAR(15) NOT NULL,
O_CLERK CHAR(15) NOT NULL,
O_SHIPPRIORITY INTEGER NOT NULL,
O_COMMENT VARCHAR(79) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (O_ORDERKEY));
CREATE TABLE LINEITEM ( L_ORDERKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
L_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
L_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL,
L_LINENUMBER INTEGER NOT NULL,
L_QUANTITY DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
L_EXTENDEDPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
L_DISCOUNT DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
L_TAX DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL,
L_RETURNFLAG CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
L_LINESTATUS CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
L_SHIPDATE DATE NOT NULL,
L_COMMITDATE DATE NOT NULL,
L_RECEIPTDATE DATE NOT NULL,
L_SHIPINSTRUCT CHAR(25) NOT NULL,
L_SHIPMODE CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
L_COMMENT VARCHAR(44) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (L_ORDERKEY, L_LINENUMBER));
explain format=tree
SELECT
o_year,
SUM(CASE WHEN nation = 'BRAZIL' THEN volume ELSE 0 END) / SUM(volume) AS mkt_share
FROM (
SELECT /*+ join_prefix(part, lineitem, orders, supplier, customer, n1, region, n2) */
EXTRACT(YEAR FROM o_orderdate) AS o_year,
l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) AS volume,
n2.n_name AS nation
FROM
part,
supplier,
lineitem,
orders,
customer,
nation n1,
nation n2,
region
WHERE
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND s_suppkey = l_suppkey
AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND o_custkey = c_custkey
AND c_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey
AND n1.n_regionkey = r_regionkey
AND r_name = 'AMERICA'
AND s_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey
AND o_orderdate BETWEEN DATE '1995-01-01' AND DATE '1996-12-31'
AND p_type = 'ECONOMY ANODIZED STEEL'
) all_nations
GROUP BY
o_year
ORDER BY
o_year;
Description: The join order cannot be specified with hints. How to repeat: CREATE TABLE NATION ( N_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, N_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL, N_REGIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, N_COMMENT VARCHAR(152), PRIMARY KEY (N_NATIONKEY)); CREATE TABLE REGION ( R_REGIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, R_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL, R_COMMENT VARCHAR(152), PRIMARY KEY (R_REGIONKEY)); CREATE TABLE PART ( P_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, P_NAME VARCHAR(55) NOT NULL, P_MFGR CHAR(25) NOT NULL, P_BRAND CHAR(10) NOT NULL, P_TYPE VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL, P_SIZE INTEGER NOT NULL, P_CONTAINER CHAR(10) NOT NULL, P_RETAILPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, P_COMMENT VARCHAR(23) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (P_PARTKEY)); CREATE TABLE SUPPLIER ( S_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, S_NAME CHAR(25) NOT NULL, S_ADDRESS VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL, S_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, S_PHONE CHAR(15) NOT NULL, S_ACCTBAL DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, S_COMMENT VARCHAR(101) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (S_SUPPKEY)); CREATE TABLE PARTSUPP ( PS_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, PS_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, PS_AVAILQTY INTEGER NOT NULL, PS_SUPPLYCOST DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, PS_COMMENT VARCHAR(199) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (PS_PARTKEY, PS_SUPPKEY)); CREATE TABLE CUSTOMER ( C_CUSTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, C_NAME VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL, C_ADDRESS VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL, C_NATIONKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, C_PHONE CHAR(15) NOT NULL, C_ACCTBAL DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, C_MKTSEGMENT CHAR(10) NOT NULL, C_COMMENT VARCHAR(117) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (C_CUSTKEY)); CREATE TABLE ORDERS ( O_ORDERKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, O_CUSTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, O_ORDERSTATUS CHAR(1) NOT NULL, O_TOTALPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, O_ORDERDATE DATE NOT NULL, O_ORDERPRIORITY CHAR(15) NOT NULL, O_CLERK CHAR(15) NOT NULL, O_SHIPPRIORITY INTEGER NOT NULL, O_COMMENT VARCHAR(79) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (O_ORDERKEY)); CREATE TABLE LINEITEM ( L_ORDERKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, L_PARTKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, L_SUPPKEY INTEGER NOT NULL, L_LINENUMBER INTEGER NOT NULL, L_QUANTITY DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, L_EXTENDEDPRICE DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, L_DISCOUNT DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, L_TAX DECIMAL(15,2) NOT NULL, L_RETURNFLAG CHAR(1) NOT NULL, L_LINESTATUS CHAR(1) NOT NULL, L_SHIPDATE DATE NOT NULL, L_COMMITDATE DATE NOT NULL, L_RECEIPTDATE DATE NOT NULL, L_SHIPINSTRUCT CHAR(25) NOT NULL, L_SHIPMODE CHAR(10) NOT NULL, L_COMMENT VARCHAR(44) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (L_ORDERKEY, L_LINENUMBER)); explain format=tree SELECT o_year, SUM(CASE WHEN nation = 'BRAZIL' THEN volume ELSE 0 END) / SUM(volume) AS mkt_share FROM ( SELECT /*+ join_prefix(part, lineitem, orders, supplier, customer, n1, region, n2) */ EXTRACT(YEAR FROM o_orderdate) AS o_year, l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) AS volume, n2.n_name AS nation FROM part, supplier, lineitem, orders, customer, nation n1, nation n2, region WHERE p_partkey = l_partkey AND s_suppkey = l_suppkey AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey AND o_custkey = c_custkey AND c_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey AND n1.n_regionkey = r_regionkey AND r_name = 'AMERICA' AND s_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey AND o_orderdate BETWEEN DATE '1995-01-01' AND DATE '1996-12-31' AND p_type = 'ECONOMY ANODIZED STEEL' ) all_nations GROUP BY o_year ORDER BY o_year;