Bug #60197 random used in a multithreaded context
Submitted: 22 Feb 2011 7:48 Modified: 14 Apr 2011 10:37
Reporter: Guoliang Jin Email Updates:
Status: Verified Impact on me:
None 
Category:MySQL Server: Command-line Clients Severity:S5 (Performance)
Version:5.1.55 OS:Windows
Assigned to: CPU Architecture:Any

[22 Feb 2011 7:48] Guoliang Jin
Description:
In file mysql-5.1.55/client/mysqlslap.c:1864, random() is used in the multithreaded context run_task, according to the man page of the random function:
"This function should not be used in cases where multiple threads use random() and the behavior should be reproducible.  Use random_r(3) for that purpose.", so random_r should be used here.

How to repeat:
by reviewing the file mysql-5.1.55/client/mysqlslap.c
[27 Feb 2011 13:25] MySQL Verification Team
I verify the fact that random() is used, and what the manpage says:
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online/pages/man3/random.3.html\

However, mysqlslap doesn't use a constant seed to generate repeatable random numbers in multiple threads.  It just needs random numbers without being repeatable later.

/* Seed the random number generator if we will be using it. */
  if (auto_generate_sql)
    srandom((uint)time(NULL));

So if the only problem is not having repeatable sequences, is this really a bug at all?
[27 Feb 2011 20:31] Guoliang Jin
According to http://evanjones.ca/random-thread-safe.html, the reason that random() should not be used in multi-thread context on Linux is that rand() and random() acquire a mutex to ensure thread-safe on Linux, and this could over-synchronize the problem and may lead to performance issue, thus random_r() should be used instead.

Bug 38941 is a previous case related to random().